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Data Processing Agreement

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## Netlify Data Processing Agreement

Last Updated: June 9, 2026

This  Data  Processing  Agreement  (' DPA ')  forms  part  of  the  Enterprise  Master  Subscription Agreement and the  Self-Serve  Subscription  Agreement,  as  applicable,  unless  Customer  has  entered  into  a superseding  written agreement with Netlify, in which case, it forms part of such written agreement (in either  case,  the ' Agreement ')  to  reflect  the  parties'  agreement  with  regard  to  the  Processing  of Personal Data.

Customer  enters  into  this  DPA  on  behalf  of  itself  and,  to  the  extent  required  under  Applicable  Data Protection  Laws  (defined  below),  in  the  name  and  on  behalf  of  its  Affiliates  (defined  below).  For  the purposes of this  DPA  only,  and  except  where  indicated  otherwise,  the  term  ' Customer ',  shall  include Customer and its Affiliates. All capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Agreement.

In the course of providing the Services under the Agreement, Netlify may Process certain Customer Data (such terms defined below) on behalf of Customer and where Netlify Processes such Customer Data on behalf of Customer the Parties agree to comply with the terms and conditions in this DPA in connection with the processing of such Customer Data, each acting reasonably and in good faith.

## 1 Definitions

- 1.1  ' Applicable  Data  Protection  Laws '  means  all  laws  and  regulations,  including  laws  and regulations  of  the  European  Union,  the  European  Economic Area and their member states, Switzerland,  the  United  Kingdom  and  the  United  States  and  its  states,  applicable  to  the Processing of Customer Data under the Agreement as amended from time to time.
- 1.2 ' Affiliate ' means any of Customer's Affiliate(s) which (a) is subject to the data protection laws and regulations of the European Union, the European Economic Area and/or their member states,  Switzerland  and/or  the  United  Kingdom,  and  (b)  is  permitted  to  use  the  Services pursuant to the Agreement between Customer and Netlify.
- 1.3 'CCPA '  means  the  California  Consumer  Privacy  Act,  Cal.  Civ. Code § 1798.100 et seq., and its implementing regulations, as amended by the California Privacy Rights Act of 2020, and any other legislative and/or regulatory amendments or successors thereto.
- 1.4 'Controller ' means the entity which determines the purposes and means of the Processing  of Personal Data.
- 1.5 'Customer' means the entity that executed the Agreement together with its Affiliates (for so long as they remain Affiliates).
- 1.6 ' Customer Data ' means Personal Data that is described in Exhibit 1 and any other Personal Data that is Processed by Netlify pursuant to the Agreement and this DPA;
- 1.7 'Data Subjec t' means the identified or identifiable natural person to whom Personal Data relates.
- 1.8 'GDPR' means Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of  27 April  2016  on  the  protection  of  natural  persons  with  regard  to  the  processing  of  personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (General Data Protection Regulation), including as implemented or adopted under the laws of the UK.
- 1.9 ' Netlify Group ' means Netlify and any companies under the direct or indirect control of  Netlify, Inc who are engaged in the Processing of Customer Data.
- 1.10  ' Personal  Data '  means  any  information  relating  to:  (i)  an  identified  or  identifiable  natural person,  and(ii) an identified or identifiable legal entity (where such information is protected similarly  as  Personal  Data  or  personally  identifiable  information  under  Applicable  Data Protection Laws).
- 1.11  ' Personal  Data  Breach '  means  the  accidental  or  unlawful  destruction,  loss,  alteration, unauthorized  disclosure  of,  or  access  to  Personal  Data  transmitted,  stored  or  otherwise Processed by Netlify or its Sub-processors.
- 1.12 ' Processing ' or ' Process ' means any operation or set of operations which is performed upon Personal Data, whether or not by automatic means, such as collection, recording, organization, structuring,  storage,  adaptation  or  alteration,  retrieval,  consultation,  use, disclosure  by transmission,  dissemination  or  otherwise  making  available,  alignment  or combination,  restriction, erasure or destruction.

- 1.13 ' Processor ' means the entity which Processes Personal Data on behalf of the Controller, including as applicable any 'service provider' as that term is defined by the CCPA.
- 1.14 ' Public Authority ' means any government agency or law enforcement authority.
- 1.15 ' Restricted Transfer ' means: (i) a transfer of Personal Data from a Controller to a Processor;  or (ii)  an  onward  transfer  of  Personal  Data  from  a  Processor to a Sub-processor, in each case, where such transfer would be prohibited by Applicable Data Protection Laws (or by the terms of  data  transfer  agreements  put  in  place  to  address  the  data  transfer  restrictions  of Applicable   Data Protection Laws) in the absence of the EU Standard Contractual Clauses or the IDTA.
- 1.16 ' Services ' means the services and other activities to be supplied to or carried out by or on behalf of Netlify for Customer pursuant to the Agreement.
- 1.17 ' EU Standard Contractual Clauses ' means the Standard Contractual Clauses for the transfer  of Personal  Data  to  third  countries  pursuant  to  Regulation  (EU)  2016/679  of  the  European Parliament and the Council approved by European Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2021/914 of 4 June 2021, as currently set out at https://eurlex.europa.eu/eli/dec\_impl/2021/914/oj.
- 1.18  ' IDTA '  means  the  UK  international  data  transfer  addendum  to the EU Commission standard contractual clauses issued by the Information Commissioner's Office laid before Parliament in accordance with s119A of the UK Data Protection Act 2018 and effective on 21 March 2022.
- 1.19 ' Sub-processor(s) ' means any Processor engaged by Netlify or a member of the Netlify Group to Process Customer Data.
- 1.20 ' Supervisory Authority ' means a government agency or law enforcement authority, including judicial authorities responsible for the enforcement of Applicable Data Protection Laws.
- 1.21 ' UK ' means the United Kingdom.

## 2 Data Processing Terms

- 2.1  This DPA applies where Netlify Processes Customer Data as a Processor on behalf of Customer and such Customer Data is subject to Applicable Data Protection Laws. Provisions applicable to  Netlify  as  Processor  shall  apply  also  when  Netlify  Processes Customer Data on behalf of Customer as sub-processor.
- 2.2  The  parties  have  agreed  to  enter into this DPA in order to ensure that appropriate safeguards are  in  place  to  protect  Customer  Data  in accordance with Applicable Data Protection Laws. Accordingly,  Netlify  agrees  to  comply  with  the  provisions  of  this  DPA  in  respect  of  any Customer Data. In the event of any inconsistency relating to the Processing of Customer Data between this DPA and the Agreement, this DPA shall control.
- 2.3  Each  party  warrants  that  it  will comply with Applicable Data Protection Laws. As between the parties,  the  Customer  shall  have  sole  responsibility  for  the  accuracy, quality and legality of Customer Data and the means by which the Customer acquired Customer Data.
- 2.4  If  Customer  is  a  Processor,  Customer  warrants  to  Netlify  that  Customer's  instructions  and actions with respect to Customer Data, including its appointment of Netlify as sub-Processor and, where applicable, concluding the EU Standard Contractual Clauses, have been (and will, for the duration of this DPA, continue to be) authorized by the relevant third-party Controller.

Customer shall be solely responsible for forwarding any notifications received from Netlify to the relevant Controller where appropriate.

## 3 Ownership of Customer Data

- 3.1 All Customer Data processed by Netlify as a Processor on behalf of Customer under the terms  of this DPA shall remain the property of Customer. Under no circumstances, will Netlify act,  or be deemed to act, as a Controller of Customer Data under any Applicable Data Protection Laws.
- 3.2 The parties agree that the type of Personal Data processed pursuant to this DPA and the  subject matter, duration, nature and purpose of the processing, and the categories of data  subjects, are as described in Exhibit 1.

## 4 Netlify Obligations

- 4.1 With respect to the Customer Data Netlify Processes in its role as Processor under this DPA Netlify shall:
- (a) only Process Customer Data on documented instructions from Customer, including with  respect  to  transfers  of  Personal  Data  to  a  third  country  or  an  international organization,  unless  required  to  do  so  by  Applicable  Data  Protection  Laws.  If Netlify  is  required to  Process  Customer  Data  under  Applicable  Data  Protection Laws,  Netlify  shall inform  the  Customer  of  such  a  legal  requirement  before Processing, unless that law  prohibits the provision of such information;
- (b) not sell, share, retain, use or disclose the Customer Data for any purpose (whether or not  commercial) other than for the specific purpose of performing the Services. Netlify shall  not  use  the  Customer  Data  for  the  purposes  of  marketing  or advertising or for Netlify's own commercial purposes.  Netlify's performance of the Services may include disclosing Customer Data to Sub processors where this is in accordance with section 6 of this DPA;
- (c) inform Customer if, in Netlify's opinion, any instructions provided by Customer under section 4.1(a) infringe Applicable Data Protection Laws;
- (d)  ensure  that  only  authorized  personnel  have  access  to  such  Customer  Data  and that   such  personal  whom  it authorizes to have access to the Customer Data are under  contractual or statutory obligations of confidentiality.

## 5 Rights of Data Subjects

- 5.1 Netlify shall promptly notify and  reasonably cooperate with Customer in case of any complaint, dispute or request  it has received from a Data Subject under Applicable Data Protection Laws such  as  a  Data Subject's  right  of  access,  right  to  rectification,  restriction  of  Processing, erasure ('right to be   forgotten'), data portability, object to the Processing, or its right not to be  subject  to  an   automated  individual  decision  making,  each  such  request  being  a  'Data Subject  Request'. Netlify  shall  not  respond  to  a  Data  Subject  Request  itself,  without Customer's prior written instruction, except that Customer authorizes  Netlify to redirect the Data Subject Request as necessary to allow Customer to respond  directly. Netlify shall upon Customer's request provide commercially reasonable efforts to assist Customer in responding to such Data Subject Request, to the extent Netlify is legally  obliged or permitted to do so.

## 6 Sub-Processors

- 6.1 Authorization for Onward Sub-processing. Customer hereby provides a general authorisation  for Netlify to engage onward Sub-Processors provided that:
- (a)  Netlify  will  restrict  the  onward  Sub-processor's  access  to Customer Data only to what  is  strictly  necessary  to  provide  the  Services  and  in  accordance  with  the Agreement;
- (b)Netlify agrees to impose contractual data protection obligations, including appropriate technical  and  organizational  measures  to protect Customer Data, on any Sub-processor  it appoints  that requires such  Sub-processor  to  protect Customer Data to the standard required by Applicable Data Protection Laws being no less than the obligations to which Netlify is subject under this DPA.  Netlify shall regularly  verify  and  document  such  Sub-processor's  compliance  with  those obligations.;
- (c) Netlify shall remain liable for any breach of this DPA that is caused by any act, error,  or omission of its Sub-processors.
- 6.2  List  of  Current  Sub-Processors  and  Notification of New Sub-Processors. The current list of Sub Processors  engaged  in  Processing  Customer  Data  for  the  performance  of  the  Services, including  a  description  of  their  processing  activities  and  countries  of  location  is  located  at https://www.netlify.com/legal/subprocessors/. Customer hereby confirms its general written authorisation  in  accordance  with  Article  28  GDPR,  to  these  Sub-processors,  their  locations and   Processing activities as it pertains to Customer Data.Netlify shall provide notification to Customer  by  email  or  other  written  notice  mechanism  of  the  appointment  of  a  new Sub-processor  at  least  thirty  (30)  days  before  permitting  such  Sub-processor  to  process Customer Data.
- 6.3  Objection  Right  for  New  Sub-Processors.  Customer  may  object  to  Netlify's  use  of  a  new  Sub processor by notifying Netlify in writing within thirty (30) days of receipt of Netlify's notice in accordance with the mechanism set out in section 6.2 above, provided such objection is in writing  and  based  on  reasonable  grounds  relating  to  data  protection.  Upon  receipt  of  an objection  from  the Customer to the use of a new Sub-processor, Netlify will use reasonable efforts  to  make  available  to  Customer  a  change  in  the  Service(s)  to  avoid  processing  of Customer  Data  by  the  objected-to  new  Sub-processor  without  unreasonably  burdening Customer. If  Netlify  is  unable  to  make  available  such  change,  Customer  may terminate the applicable Order Forms with respect only to those Services which cannot be provided by Netlify without the use of the objected-to new Sub-processor by providing written notice to Netlify. Netlify will refund Customer any prepaid fees covering the remainder of the term of such  Order  Forms  following  the  effective  date  of  such  termination  with  respect  to  such terminated Services, without imposing a penalty for such termination on Customer.

## 7 Security

- 7.1 Security Measures. Netlify shall implement and maintain appropriate technical and organizational measures for protection of the security of the Customer Data, including protection against unauthorised or unlawful Processing and against accidental or unlawful destruction, loss or alteration or damage, unauthorized disclosure of, or access to, Customer Data), confidentiality and integrity of Customer Data, as set forth in Exhibit II, and in particular,  where reasonably deemed necessary by the Customer through the use of: (i) the pseudonymisation and/or encryption of Customer Data; (ii) the ability to ensure the ongoing confidentiality, integrity, availability and resilience of processing systems and services; (iii) the ability to restore the availability and access to Customer Data in the event of a physical or technical incident; and/or (iv) a process for regularly testing, assessing and evaluating the effectiveness of technical and organisational measures for ensuring the security of the processing. Netlify regularly monitors compliance with these measures. Netlify will not materially decrease the overall security of the Services during the term of the Agreement.

- 8.1  The  parties  acknowledge  that  Customer  must  be  able  to  assess  Netlify's  compliance  with  its obligations under Applicable Data Protection Laws and this DPA, insofar as Netlify is acting as a  Processor  on  behalf  of  Customer.  Netlify  shall  maintain  an  audit  program  to help ensure compliance with the obligations set forth in this  DPA and shall make available to Customer information to demonstrate compliance with the obligations set out in this DPA as set forth in this section 8.
- 8.2 Netlify uses external auditors to verify the adequacy of its security measures with respect to  its processing of  Customer Data. Such audits are performed at least once annually at Netlify's expense by independent third-party security professionals chosen by Netlify which results in the generation of a confidential audit report (' Audit Report ').
- 8.3  Upon  Customer's  written  request,  at  reasonable  intervals,  and  subject  to  the  confidentiality obligations set forth in the Agreement, Netlify shall make available to the Customer a copy of Netlify's  most  recent  Audit  Report  and  information  reasonably  necessary  to  demonstrate Netlify's  compliance  with  this  DPA  and  Applicable  Data  Protection  Laws..  Customer  agrees that any audit rights granted by   Applicable Data Protection Laws will not extend beyond the provision of these Audit Reports.
- 8.4 On-Site Audit. Customer may request to access Netlify's premises to audit Netlify's Processing activities covered by this DPA (' On-Site Audit ') only when:
- (a) the Audit Report does not provide sufficient information to demonstrate compliance with this DPA;
- (b) Customer has received a notice from Netlify of a Personal Data Breach;
- (c) Such an audit is required by Application Data Protection Laws or by a Customer's competent Supervisory Authority.
- 8.4.1  Any  On-Site  Audit  will  be  limited  to  Customer  Data  Processing  and  storage  facilities operated by Netlify or any of Netlify's  Affiliates.  Customer acknowledges that Netlify operates a multi-tenant cloud environment. Accordingly, Netlify shall have the right to reasonably adapt the scope of any On-Site Audit to avoid or mitigate risks with respect to, and  including, service  levels,  availability,  and  confidentiality  of  other  Netlify customers' information.
- 8.4.2  Any  On-Site  Audit  shall  be  conducted  by  Customer  or  its  third-party  auditor  acting reasonably,  in  good  faith,  and  in  a  proportionate  manner,  taking  into  account  the nature   and  complexity  of  the  Services  used by the Customer, on a maximum of one occasion   every 12 months and by providing at least four weeks' advance write notice to   security@netlify.com and legal@netlify.com. Before any On-Site Audit commences, Customer and Netlify shall mutually agree upon the scope, timing and duration of the audit and reimbursement rate for which Customer shall be responsible. All reimbursement rates shall be reasonable, taking into account the resources expended by  or  on  behalf  of  Netlify.  Customer  must  promptly  provide Netlify with information regarding any non-compliance discovered during the course of an On-Site Audit.
- 8.4.3 The parties agree that Customer's right to access Netlify's premises under the EU Standard Contractual Clauses shall be exercised according to this section 8.

## 9 Data Protection Impact Assessment.

- 9.1  Upon  Customer's  request,  Netlify  shall  provide  Customer  with  reasonable  cooperation  and assistance  needed  to  fulfill  Customer's  obligation  under Applicable Data Protection Laws to carry  out  a data protection impact assessment related to Customer's use of the Services, to the extent Customer does not otherwise have access to the relevant information, and to the extent such information is available to Netlify.
- 9.2 Assistance with Compliance Obligations:  Netlify shall provide reasonable assistance to Customer in  ensuring  compliance  with  Customer's  obligations  under  Applicable Data Protection Laws, taking into account the nature of the Processing and the information available to Netlify.

Such assistance shall  include,  to  the extent required under Applicable Data Protection Laws:

- (a) implementing appropriate technical and organizational measures to ensure a level of security appropriate to the risk pursuant to Article 32 of the GDPR;
- (b) assisting Customer in ensuring compliance with its obligations relating to security of processing, notification of Personal Data Breaches to Supervisory Authorities, communication of Personal Data Breaches to Data Subjects, and data protection impact assessments and prior consultation with Supervisory Authorities, in each case pursuant to Articles 32 to 36 of the GDPR; and
- (c)  providing  information  and  cooperation  reasonably  necessary  for  Customer  to demonstrate compliance with its obligations under Applicable Data Protection Laws.
- (d)   Netlify shall provide reasonable assistance to Customer in ensuring compliance with Customer's obligations under Applicable Data Protection Laws, taking into account the nature of  the  Processing  and  the  information  available  to Netlify, including assistance required pursuant to Articles 32 through 36 of the GDPR.

## 10 Security Incident Notification Management and Notification

- 10.1 Netlify maintains security incident management policies and procedures specified in Exhibit II and shall notify Customer without undue delay, but in any event within forty-eight (48) hours, in the event of a Security Incident or confirmed Personal Data Breach affecting Customer Data and to take  appropriate measures to mitigate its possible adverse effects.
- 10.2  Netlify  shall  make  reasonable  efforts  to  identify  the cause of such Personal Data Breach and take  such  steps  as  Netlify  deems  necessary  and reasonable to remediate the cause of such the   Personal Data Breach to the extent the remediation is within Netlify'sreasonable control. The obligations  herein  shall  not  apply  to  incidents  that  are  caused  by  Customer  or Customer's  users.

## 11 Public Authority Access Requests

- 11.1 If Netlify becomes aware of a Public Authority requesting Customer Data that Netlify processes on behalf of Customer in its role as Processor then Netlify will:
- (a) immediately notify Customer of the request unless such notification is legally prohibited;
- (b) inform the Public Authority that it is a Processor of the Customer Data and is not authorized to disclose the Customer Data without Customer's consent;
- (c)  disclose  to  Public  Authority  the  minimum  necessary Customer contact details to allow  the  Public  Authority  to  contact  the  Customer  and  instruct  the  Public Authority  to direct its data request to Customer;
- (d)to  the  extent  that  Netlify  reviews  the  request  with  reasonable  efforts  and  as  a result   is  able  to identify that such Public Authority process requesting Customer Data   raises  a  conflict  of  law, pursue legal remedies prior to producing Customer

- (e) to the extent Netlify provides access to or discloses Customer Data in response to a  Public  Authority  legal  process  either  with  Customer  authorization  or  due  to  a mandatory  legal  compulsion,  then  Netlify  will  disclose  the  minimum  amount  of Customer Data to the extent it is legally required to do so and in accordance with the applicable legal process.
- 11.2 Section 11.1(b) above shall not apply in the event that Netlify has a good-faith belief the Public Authority request is necessary due to an emergency involving the danger of death or serious physical injury to an individual.
- 11.3 As of the date Customer entered into this DPA with Netlify, Netlify makes the commitments listed below:
- (a) Netlify has never turned over our encryption or authentication keys or its customers' encryption or authentication keys to any Public Authority;
- (b)Netlify has never installed any law enforcement software or equipment anywhere on its network;
- (c) Netlify has never provided any law enforcement organization a feed of its customers' content transiting our network; and
- (d)Netlify has never weakened, compromised, or subverted any of its encryption at the request of law enforcement or another third party.

## 12 Return and Deletion of Customer Data

- 12.1  Upon termination of Customer's access to and use of the Services, Netlify shall either: (a) at Customer's  request,  permit  Customer  to  export  its  Customer  Data,  at  its  expense;  or  (b) delete all  Customer  Data  in  accordance  with  the  capabilities  of  the  Service  and,  where applicable, Article  28  (3)  (g)  of  the  GDPR.  Following  such  period,  Netlify  shall  delete  all Customer  Data   stored  or  processed  by  Netlify  on  behalf  of  Customer  in  accordance  with Netlify's deletion  policies and procedures. Customer expressly consents to such deletion.

## 13 Limitation of Liability

- 13.1  This  DPA  shall  be  subject  to  the  limitations  of  liability  set  forth  in  the  Agreement.  For  the avoidance  of  doubt,  Customer  acknowledges and agrees that Netlify's total  liability  for  all claims from Customer or its Affiliates arising out of or relating to the Agreement and this DPA shall  be considered in aggregate for all claims under both the Agreement and this DPA. This section  shall  not  be  construed  as  limiting  the liability of either party with respect to claims brought by data subjects.

## 14 Data transfers from the EEA, Switzerland, and the UK

- 14.1 In connection with the Services, the parties anticipate that Netlify (and its Sub-processors) may Process  outside  of  the  European  Economic  Area  (' EEA '),  Switzerland,  and  the  United Kingdom,  certain Customer Data protected by Applicable Data Protection Laws in respect of which   Customer may be a Controller. In such circumstances, Netlify will be the data importer and  Customer the data exporter.
- 14.2 Netlify has certified to participate in and comply with the EU-U.S. DPF, and the UK Extension  to the  EU-U.S.  DPF  (see:  https://www.dataprivacyframework.gov/s).  The  parties  agree  that when the transfer of Customer Data protected by the GDPR or UK GDPR from Customer to Netlify  is  a  Restricted  Transfer  such transfer shall take place on the basis of the EU-US Data Privacy Framework (' EU-US DPF '), or the UK Extension to the EU-US DPF, as applicable. In the event  the  Services  are  covered  by  more  than  one  transfer  mechanism,  the  transfer  of Personal   Data will be subject to the EU-US DPF or the UK Extension to the EU-US DPF. If the
- EU-US  DPF  or  the  UK  Extension  to  the  EU-US  DPF  is  declared  invalid,  or  if  Netlify  fails  to re-certify  for  the EU-US  DPF,  then  the  transfer  of  Personal  Data  will  be  subject  to  the provisions below.
- 14.3  The  parties  agree  that  when  the  transfer  of  Customer  Data  protected  by  the  GDPR  from Customer to Netlify is  a  Restricted  Transfer,  and is not subject to the EU-US DPF, or the UK Extension to the EU-US DPF, then it shall be subject to the EU Standard Contractual Clauses in accordance with the following provisions.
- 14.3.1 Module Two will apply where Customer is a Controller and Module Three will apply where Customer is a Processor.
- 14.3.2 In Clause 7, the optional docking clause will apply.
- 14.3.3  The parties agree that the certification of deletion of Personal Data that is described in Clause  8.5  and  16(d)  of  the  EU  Standard  Contractual  Clauses  shall  be  provided  by Netlify  to Customer only upon Customer's written request.
- 14.3.4 The parties agree that the audits described in Clause 8.9 of the EU Standard Contractual Clauses shall be carried out in accordance with section 8 of this DPA.
- 14.3.5  In Clause 9, Option 2 will apply. Netlify has Customer's general authorisation to engage Sub-processors in accordance with section 6 of this DPA, and the time period for prior notice of sub-Processor changes shall be as set out in section 6.2 of this DPA.
- 14.3.6 In Clause 11, the optional language will not apply;
- 14.3.7 Clause 13 shall apply as follows:
- (a) Where Customer is established in an EU Member State, the Supervisory Authority with responsibility for ensuring compliance by Customer with GDPR as regards the data transfer shall act as competent Supervisory Authority.
- (b)  Where  Customer is  not  established  in  an  EU  Member  State  but  falls  within the territorial scope of application of GDPR in accordance with its Article 3(2) and has appointed a representative pursuant to Article 27(1), the Supervisory Authority of the Member State in which the representative within the meaning of Article 27(1) of GDPR is established shall act as competent Supervisory Authority.
- (c)  Where  Customer is  not  established  in  an  EU  Member  State,  but falls within the territorial scope of application of GDPR in accordance with its Article 3(2) without however  having  to  appoint  a  representative  pursuant  to  Article  27(2),  the  Data Protection  Commission  -  21  Fitzwilliam  Square  South,  D02RD28  Dublin,  Ireland shall  act as competent Supervisory Authority;
- (d) Where Customer is established in the United Kingdom or falls within the territorial scope  of  application  of  the  UK  GDPR,  the  Information  Commissioner's  Office (' ICO ')  shall act as competent Supervisory Authority.
- 14.3.8  Clause  15(1)(a)  shall apply as detailed in section 11 of this DPA, and Netlify shall notify Customer (only) and not the Data Subject(s) in case of Public Authority access requests. Customer  shall  be  solely  responsible  for  promptly  notifying  the  Data  Subject  as necessary.
- 14.3.9 In Clause 17, Option 1 will apply, and the EU Standard Contractual Clauses will be governed by the laws of Ireland.
- 14.3.10 In Clause 18(b), disputes shall be resolved before the courts of Ireland.
- 14.3.11 Annex I of the EU Standard Contractual Clauses shall be deemed completed with the information set out in Exhibit I to this DPA.
- 14.3.12 Annex II of the EU Standard Contractual Clauses shall be deemed completed with the

information set out in Exhibit II to this DPA.

- 14.4 The parties agree that when the transfer of Customer Data is protected by the UK GDPR and  is not subject to the UK Extension to the EU-US DPF, the IDTA will apply in accordance with the following provisions.
- 14.4.1 The EU Standard Contractual Clauses, completed as set out above in section 14.3 of this DPA, shall also apply to transfers of such Customer Data, subject to section 14.4.2 below.
- 14.4.2 The IDTA shall be deemed executed between the transferring Customer and Netlify, and the  EU  Standard  Contractual  Clauses  shall  be  deemed  amended  as  specified  by  the IDTA   in respect of the transfer of such Customer Data and the IDTA mandatory clauses shall  apply. The information required for Tables 1 to 3 of Part One of the IDTA is set out in   Exhibits I to II of this DPA (as applicable). For the purposes of Table 4 of Part One of the  IDTA, neither party may end the IDTA when it changes.
- 14.4.3 The IDTA shall be subject to the laws of England and Wales, and subject to the jurisdiction of the courts of England and Wales.
- 14.5  The  parties  agree  that  when the transfer of Customer Data is protected by the Swiss Federal Act  on  Data  Protection  (as  amended  or  replaced),  the  EU  Standard  Contractual  Clauses, completed  as  set  out  about  in  section  14.3  of  this  DPA,  shall  apply  to  transfers  of  such Customer Data, except that:
- (a) the competent Supervisory Authority in respect of such Customer Data shall be the  Swiss Federal Data Protection and Information Commissioner;
- (b) in Clause 17, the governing law shall be the laws of Switzerland;
- (c)  references  to  'Member State(s)' in the EU Standard Contractual Clauses shall be interpreted  to  refer to Switzerland, and data subjects located in Switzerland shall be entitled to exercise and enforce their rights under the EU Standard Contractual Clauses in Switzerland; and
- (d)references to the 'General Data Protection Regulation', 'Regulation 2016/679' or 'GDPR' in the Standard Contractual Clauses shall be understood to be references to the Swiss Federal Act on Data Protection (as amended or replaced).
- 14.6  In respect of Restricted Transfers made to Netlify under section 14.3 of this DPA, Netlify shall not  participate  in  (nor  permit  any  Sub-processor  to  participate  in)  any  further  Restricted Transfers  of  Customer  Data  (whether  as  an  'exporter'  or  an  'importer'  of  the  Customer Data)   unless such further Restricted Transfer is made in full compliance with Applicable Data Protection  Laws  and  pursuant  to  the  EU  Standard  Contractual  Clauses  and  the  IDTA,  as applicable,  being  implemented  between the exporter and importer of the Customer Data. Upon  Customer's  request,  Netlify  shall  provide  information  reasonably  necessary  for Customer  to  assess  such  transfers,  including  applicable  transfer  impact  assessments  and safeguards implemented for the transfer, subject to confidentiality obligations.

## 15 Governing Law and Jurisdiction

- 15.1  This  DPA is governed by the laws of Ireland, and is subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts  of  Ireland.  Notices  under  this  DPA  shall  be  sent  in  accordance  with  the  notice provisions  of the Agreement.

## 1. LIST OF PARTIES

## Details of Processing

Data exporter(s): Identity and contact details of the data exporter(s) and, where applicable, of its/their data protection officer and/or representative in the European Union

Name: Customer and its Affiliates, as identified in the Agreement

## Address: as listed in the Agreement

Contact person's name, position and contact details: as listed in the Agreement Activities relevant to the data transferred under these clauses: Use of the Services pursuant to the Agreement and as further described in the Order Form and the online documentation. Role: For the purposes of Module Two of the EU Standard Contractual Clauses, Customer and/or its Affiliate is a Controller. For the purposes of Module Three of the EU Standard Contractual Clauses Customer and/or its Affiliate

## EXHIBIT I

is a Processor.

Data importer(s): Identity and contact details of the data importer(s), including any contact person with responsibility for data protection

Name: Netlify, Inc.

Address: 512 2nd Street, Suite 200, San Francisco, CA 94107

Contact person's name, position and contact details: privacy@netlify.com

Activities relevant to the data transferred under these clauses: Performance of the Services pursuant to  the  Agreement,  as  further  described  in  the  Agreement,  the  applicable  Order  Form, and online documentation.

2. CATEGORIES OF DATA SUBJECTS WHOSE PERSONAL DATA IS TRANSFERRED Customer may submit Personal Data to the Services, the extent of which is determined and controlled by Customer in its sole discretion, and which may include, but is not limited to Personal Data relating to the following categories of data subjects:
- Prospective customers, customers, resellers, referrers, business partners, and vendors of the data exporter (who are natural persons);
- Employees or contact persons of the data exporter's prospective customers, customers, resellers, referrers, subcontractors, business partners, and vendors (who are natural persons);
- Employees, agents, advisors, and freelancers of the data exporter (who are natural persons); · Customers' own website visitors, where the website is hosted by Netlify; and/or · Customer's Users authorized by Customer to use the Services

## 3. CATEGORIES OF PERSONAL DATA TRANSFERRED

Customer  may  submit  Personal  Data  to  the  Services,  the  extent  of  which  is  determined  and controlled by  Customer  in  its  sole  discretion,  and  which  may  include,  but  is  not  limited  to  the following categories  of Personal Data:

- First and last name
- Title
- Position
- Employer
- Contact information (company, email, phone, physical business address)
- ID data
- Professional life data
- Localization data
- IP address

## 4. SENSITIVE DATA TRANSFERRED (IF APPLICABLE)

- None

## 5. FREQUENCY OF THE TRANSFERS

Continuous basis depending on the use of the Services by Customer.

## 6. NATURE OF THE PROCESSING

The nature of the Processing is the performance of the Services pursuant to the Agreement.

## 7. PURPOSE OF PROCESSING, THE DATA TRANSFER AND FURTHER PROCESSING

Netlify will Process Customer Data as necessary to perform the Services pursuant to the Agreement, as  further  specified  in  the  Agreement,  the  Order  Form  and  online  documentation,  and  as  further instructed by Customer in its use of the Services.

## 8. DURATION OF PROCESSING

Subject to section 12 of this DPA, Netlify will Process Customer Data for the duration of the Agreement, unless otherwise agreed upon in writing.

## EXHIBIT II

## Netlify Technical and Organizational Security Measures - Enterprise Services

Netlify has implemented and maintains an information security program in accordance with SOC2 Type II and ISO 27001 standards. Netlify reserves the right to update its security program from time to time; provided,  however,  any  update  will  not  materially  reduce  the  overall  protections  set  forth  in  this document.

## 1. Information Security Program and Team:

The Netlify  security  program  includes  documented  policies  and  standards  of  administrative, technical, physical and organisational safeguards, which govern the handling of Customer Data in compliance with Applicable  Data  Protection  Laws.  The  security  program  is  designed  to  protect  the  confidentiality  and integrity of Customer Data appropriate to the nature, scope, context and purposes and the risks involved in the Processing of the Personal Data for individuals. Netlify maintains a security team which is on call 24/7 to respond to security alerts and events.

1.  SECURITY  ORGANIZATION.  Netlify  has  designated  a  Chief  Information  Security  Officer  or equivalent responsible for coordinating, managing, and monitoring Netlify's information security function, policies, and procedures.
2. POLICIES. Netlify's information security policies are (i) documented; (ii) reviewed and approved  by executive management, including after material changes to the Services; and (iii) published,  and communicated  to  personnel,  contractors,  and  third  parties  with  access  to  Personal  Data, including appropriate ramifications for non-compliance.
3.  RISK  MANAGEMENT.  Netlify  performs  information  security  risk  assessments  as  part  of  a  risk governance program that are established with the objective to regularly test, assess and evaluate the  effectiveness  of  the  Security Program. This assessment is designed to recognize and assess the  impact  of  risks  and  implement  identified  risk  reduction  or mitigation strategies to address new   and evolving security  technologies,  changes to industry standard practices, and changing security   threats. Netlify has our risk program audited annually by an independent third-party in accordance with applicable controls.
4. CURRENCY.  Netlify updates  the  Security  Program  to  address  new  and  evolving  security technologies, changes to industry standard practices, and changing security threats, although no such update will reduce the commitments, protections, or overall level of service provided to Customers as described herein.

## 2. Security Certifications

Netlify  has  established  and  maintains  sufficient  controls  to  meet  certification  and  attestation  for  the objectives stated in ISO 27001 and SOC 2 Type II. At least once per calendar year, Netlify will produce an assessment against such standards and audit methodologies by an independent third-party auditor and make the executive reports available to the Customer.

## 3. Measures of Encryption of Personal Data

Netlify uses NIST-approved encryption algorithms, including AES-256 encryption for Personal Data at rest and TLS 1.2 or higher for Personal Data in transit over public networks.

## 4. System and Data Access Controls to maintain Confidentiality of Personal Data

These controls vary based on the nature of the processing undertaken and may include, among other controls,  authentication  via  passwords  and/or  two-factor  authentication,  documentation authorisation processes, documented change management processes and/or logging of access on several levels.

Access  to  the  Services  by  Netlify  employees  and  contractors  are  protected  by  authentication  and authorization mechanisms in accordance with NIST 800-63B (Authentication and Lifecycle Management) or  equivalent  standard.  Authentication  is  required  to  gain  access  to  any  system  within  the  Services. Individuals are assigned a unique user account. Individual user accounts are not shared. Access privileges are  based  on  job  requirements  using  the  principle  of  least  privilege  access  and are revoked within 24 hours upon  termination  of  employment  or  consulting  relationships.  Access  entitlements  are  reviewed  by management  quarterly.  Infrastructure  access  includes  appropriate  user  account  and  authentication controls, which include the required encrypted two-factor authenticated connections.

## 5. Measures to ensure Personal Data protected from accidental loss or destruction by maintaining:

- A.  LOGGING  AND  MONITORING.  Netlify  has  logging  enabled  for  all  components  that  support  the Services,  and  (1)  are  centrally  collected;  (2)  are  secured  in  an  effort  to prevent tampering; (3) are monitored for anomalies by a trained security team; and (4) retained on-line for 90 days and  offline for 1 year.
- B.  FIREWALL  SYSTEM.  Netlify  uses  an  industry-standard  firewall  technologies  to  protect  Netlify systems and it inspects all  ingress  connections  and  all  egress  connections.  Cloud  monitoring tools are enabled to alert on improper configurations and weaknesses.
- C.  VULNERABILITY  MANAGEMENT.  Netlify  conducts  security  risk  evaluations  to  identify  critical information  assets,  assess  threats  to  such  assets,  determine  potential  vulnerabilities,  and  provide remediation. When software vulnerabilities are revealed and addressed by a vendor patch, Netlify obtains  the  patch  from  the  applicable  vendor  and  applies  it  within  an  appropriate  time  frame  in accordance  with  Netlify's  vulnerability  management  and  security  patch  management  standard operating procedures and only after such patch is tested and determined to be safe for installation  in all production systems.
- D. ANTIVIRUS. Netlify endpoint antivirus software is updated at regular intervals as determined by the vendor.
- E. CHANGE CONTROL. Netlify evaluates changes to platform, applications, and production infrastructure  to  minimize  risk  and  such  changes  are  implemented  following  Netlify's  standard operating procedure.
- F. DATA SEPARATION. Customer Data is logically separate from Netlify's other customers and  Netlify's corporate infrastructure.
- G.  CONFIGURATION  MANAGEMENT.  Netlify  has  implemented  and  maintains  standard  hardened configurations for all system  components  within  the  Service.  Netlify  uses  industry  standard hardening guides when developing standard hardening configurations.
- H.  SECURE  SOFTWARE  DEVELOPMENT.  Netlify  has  implemented  and  maintains  secure  application development policies and procedures aligned with industry standard practices such as the OWASP Top Ten. All personnel responsible for  secure  application  design  and  development  receive appropriate training regarding Netlify's secure application development practices.
- I.  SECURE  CODE  REVIEW. Netlify performs a combination of static and dynamic testing of code prior to  the  release  of  such  code.  Vulnerabilities  are  addressed  in  accordance  with  its  current software vulnerability management program.
- J.  ILLICIT  CODE.  The  Services  do  not  knowingly  contain  viruses, malware, worms, date bombs, time bombs, shut-down devices, that may result in, either: (a) any inoperability of the Services; or (b)  any interruption, interference with the operation of the Services (collectively, 'Illicit Code').

## 6. No Backdoors into the Services.

Netlify has not built any backdoors into the Services which would allow government authorities to access Customer Data.

## 7. Physical Security Measures

On an annual basis, Netlify evaluates the security measures implemented by its data center hosting providers.

## 8. Organizational Security Measures

- A. PERSONNEL  SECURITY. Netlify performs background  screening  on  all  employees  and  all contractors  who  have  access  to  Personal  Data  in accordance with Netlify's applicable standard operating procedure and subject to Applicable Data Protection Laws.
- B.  SECURITY  AWARENESS  AND  TRAINING.  Netlify  maintains  a  security  and  privacy  awareness program  that  includes  appropriate  training  and  education  of  Netlify  personnel,  including  any contractors or third parties that may access Personal Data. Such training is conducted at time of hire and at least annually thereafter throughout employment at Vendor.
- C. VENDOR RISK MANAGEMENT. Netlify maintains a vendor risk management program that  assesses all  vendors  that  access,  store,  process,  or  transmit  Personal Data for appropriate security   and privacy controls and business disciplines.
- D.  SOFTWARE AND ASSET INVENTORY. Netlify maintains an inventory of all software  components (including,  but  not  limited  to, open source software) used in the Services, and   inventory of all media and equipment where Personal Data is stored.
- E.  WORKSTATION SECURITY. Netlify implements and maintains security mechanisms on  personnel workstations,  including  firewalls,  anti-virus, and full disk encryption. Netlify restricts   personnel from disabling security mechanisms. Personal Data is not permitted to be  stored on workstations or any portable storage device without explicit permission.
- F. CRYPTOGRAPHIC CONTROLS. Netlify hashes all passwords using a minimum of SHA 256.  Netlify has implemented a high availability architecture for storing cryptographic keys.