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# Google Cloud Privacy Notice
Last modified: April 20, 2022
This is not the current version of this document and is
provided for archival purposes.
View the current
version.
This Google Cloud Privacy Notice describes how we collect and process your
personal information in relation to
Google Workspace, Google Workspace for Education and Google Cloud Platform (together,
"Cloud Services").
We offer Cloud Services either directly or via our
authorized partners. Where we refer to our customers in
this notice, we also mean our partners and their
customers.
Information We Collect
Google processes Customer Data, Partner Data
and Service Data in order to provide Cloud
Services. This Privacy Notice applies solely to
Service Data and **does
not** apply to Customer Data or
Partner Data.
Customer Data and Partner Data are defined in
our agreement(s) covering Cloud Services and
represent the data that you and our customers
provide for processing in Cloud Services. For
more information about how we process Customer
Data and Partner Data, see
our Google Workspace Data Processing Amendment, Google Cloud Platform Data Processing and Security Terms (Customers) and Google Cloud Platform Data Processing and Security Terms (Partners).
Service Data is the personal information Google
collects or generates during the provision and
administration of the Cloud Services, excluding
any Customer Data and Partner Data. Service Data
includes:
- **Cloud payments and
transactions.** We keep
reasonable business records of charges,
payments, and billing details and issues.
- **Cloud settings and
configurations.** We record your
configuration and settings, including resource
identifiers and attributes. This includes
service and security settings for data and
other resources.
- **Technical and operational details of
your usage of Cloud
Services.** We collect
information about usage, operational status,
software errors and crash reports,
authentication credentials, quality and
performance metrics, and other technical
details necessary for us to operate and
maintain Cloud Services and related software.
This information may include device
identifiers, identifiers from cookies or
tokens, and IP addresses.
- **Your direct
communications.** We keep
records of your communications and
interactions with us and our partners, for
example, when you provide feedback or contact
information, ask questions or seek technical
support.
Why We Process Data
Google processes Service Data for the following
purposes:
- **Provide Cloud Services you
request.** Service Data is
primarily used to deliver the Cloud Services
that you and our customers request. This
includes a number of processing activities
that are necessary to provide the Cloud
Services, including processing to bill for
services usage, to ensure services are working
as intended, to detect and avoid outages or
other problems you might experience, and to
secure your data and the services you use.
- **Make recommendations to optimize use
of Cloud Services.** We may
process Service Data to provide you and our
customers with recommendations and tips. These
suggestions may include ways to better secure
your account or data, options to reduce
service charges or improve performance, and
information about new or related products and
features. We may also evaluate your response
to our recommendations.
- **Maintain and improve Cloud
Services.** We evaluate Service
Data to help us improve the performance and
functionality of Cloud Services. As we
optimize Cloud Services for you, this may
improve them for our customers and vice versa.
- **Provide and improve other services
you request.** We may use
Service Data to deliver and improve other
services that you and our customers request,
including Google or third-party services that
are enabled via the Cloud Services,
administrative consoles, APIs, or the Google
Cloud Platform Marketplace or Google Workspace
Marketplace.
- **Assist you.** We use
Service Data when needed to provide technical
support and professional services as requested
by you and our customers, and to assess
whether we have met your needs. We also use
Service Data to improve our online support,
and to communicate with you and our customers.
This includes notifications about updates to
Cloud Services, and responding to support
requests.
- **Protect you, our users, the public,
and Google.** We use Service
Data to improve the safety and reliability of
our services. This includes detecting,
preventing, and responding to fraud, abuse,
security risks, and technical issues that
could harm our users, our customers, the
public, or Google. These activities are an
important part of our commitment to secure our
services.
- **Comply with legal
obligations.** We may need to
process Service Data to comply with our legal
obligations, for example, where we're
responding to legal process or an enforceable
governmental request, or to meet our financial
record-keeping obligations.
- **Other purposes with your
consent.** We may ask for your
consent to process information for other
purposes not covered in this Privacy Notice.
You have the right to withdraw your consent at
any time.
To achieve these purposes, we may use Service
Data together with information we collect from
other Google products and services. We may use
algorithms to recognize patterns in Service
Data. Manual collection and review of Service
Data may also occur, such as when you interact
directly with our billing or support teams. We
may aggregate and anonymize Service Data to
eliminate personal details, and we may use
Service Data for internal reporting and analysis
of applicable product and business operations.
Where Data Is Stored
We maintain data centers around the world, and
provide Google Workspace and Google Workspace
for Education
from these locations, and
Google Cloud Platform
from these locations.
Service Data may be processed on servers located
outside of the country where our users and
customers are located because Service Data is
typically processed by centralized or
regionalized operations like billing, support,
and security.
Regardless of where Service Data is processed,
we apply the same protections described in this
Privacy Notice. When transferring Service Data
outside of the European Economic Area, we comply
with
certain legal frameworks.
How We Secure Data
We build Cloud Services with strong security
features to protect information. The insights we
gain from providing our services help us detect
and automatically block security threats from
ever reaching you.
We work hard to protect you and Google from
unauthorized access, alteration, disclosure, or
destruction of information we hold, including:
- We encrypt Service Data at rest and while in
transit between our facilities.
- We regularly review our information
collection, storage, and processing practices,
including physical security measures, to
prevent unauthorized access to our systems.
- We restrict access to personal information
to Google employees, contractors, and agents
who need that information in order to process
it for us. Anyone with this access is subject
to strict contractual confidentiality
obligations and may be disciplined or
terminated if they fail to meet these
obligations.
How We Share Data
We do not share Service Data with companies,
organizations, or individuals outside of Google
except in the following cases:
- With your consent
We'll share Service
Data outside of Google when we have your
consent. For example, when you or our customer
chooses to procure a third-party service through
the Google Cloud Platform Marketplace or Google
Workspace Marketplace, or use a third-party
application that requests access to your
information, we'll seek permission to share
information with that third party.
- With your administrators and authorized
resellers
When you use Cloud
Services, your administrator and resellers
authorized to manage your or your organization's
account will have access to certain Service
Data. For example, they may be able to:
- View account and billing information,
activity and statistics
- Change your account password
- Suspend or terminate your account access
- Access your account information in order
to satisfy applicable law, regulation,
legal process, or enforceable governmental
request
- Restrict your ability to delete or edit
your information or your privacy settings
- For external processing
We provide
information to our affiliates, partners and
other trusted businesses or persons to process
it for us, based on our instructions and in
compliance with this Privacy Notice and other
appropriate confidentiality and security
measures.
- For legal reasons
We may share
Service Data outside of Google if we have a
good-faith belief that access to, or use,
preservation, or disclosure of the information
is reasonably necessary to:
- Comply with applicable law, regulation,
legal process, or enforceable governmental
request. We share information about the
number and type of requests we receive
from governments in
our Transparency Report.
- Enforce applicable agreements, including
investigation of potential violations.
- Detect, prevent, or otherwise address
fraud, security, or technical issues.
- Protect against harm to the rights,
property or safety of Google, our
customers, users, and the public as
required or permitted by law.
If Google is
involved in a reorganization, merger,
acquisition, or sale of assets, we'll continue
to ensure the confidentiality of your personal
information and give affected users notice
before personal information becomes subject to a
different privacy policy.
Access to Data
Your organization may allow you to access and
export your data in order to back it up or
transfer it to a service outside of Google. Some
Google Cloud Services enable you to directly
access and download the data you have stored in
the services. For example, as further described
in
our Google Workspace Data Subject Requests Guide,
you or your organization may use various tools
to access, control, and export data.
You and your organization's administrator can
access several categories of Service Data
directly from Google Cloud, including your
billing contact information, payment and
transaction information, as well as product and
communication settings and configurations.
If you're otherwise unable to access your data,
you can always request
it here.
Deletion and Retention of Data
We retain Service Data for different periods of
time depending on what it is, how we use it, and
how you configure your settings.
Service Data is deleted or anonymized once it
is no longer needed. For each type of data and
operation, we set retention timeframes based on
the purpose for its collection, and ensure it is
kept for no longer than necessary.
Sometimes we need to retain certain information
for an extended period of time for legitimate
business or legal purposes. For example, when
Google processes a payment for you, or when you
make a payment to Google, we'll retain data
about those transactions as required for tax or
accounting purposes. Other legitimate business
or legal purposes that may require us to retain
data include security, fraud and abuse
prevention, ensuring continuity of our services,
and complying with legal or regulatory
requirements.
When we delete data, we follow detailed steps
to make sure that the data is securely and
completely removed from our active systems or
retained only in anonymized form. We take
measures to ensure that our services protect
information from accidental or malicious
deletion through the use of backup systems.
Using Google Accounts and Products
Your Google Account is your connection to all
Google products and services, not just Cloud
Services. When you choose to use Google products
and services outside of Cloud Services,
the Google Privacy Policy describes
how data (including your Google Account profile
information) is collected and used. You and your
administrator can control which other Google
services you may use while logged into a Google
Account managed by your organization.
If you interact with Cloud Services using a
Google Account managed by an organization, then
your personal information may be subject to your
organization's privacy policies and processes,
and you should direct privacy inquiries to your
organization.
EU Privacy Standards and GDPR
If European Union (EU), UK or Swiss data
protection law applies to the processing of
information about you, you have certain rights,
including the rights to access, correct, delete
and export your information, as well as to
object to or request that we restrict processing
of your information.
For users based in the European Economic Area,
UK or Switzerland, the data controller
responsible for Service Data is Google Cloud
EMEA Ltd. However, where our customer has
entered into an agreement covering Cloud
Services with a different Google affiliate, that
affiliate will be the data controller
responsible for processing Service Data in
connection with billing for the Cloud Services
only.
If you want to exercise your data protection
rights with regard to information we process in
accordance with this Privacy Notice and are not
able to do so via the tools available to you or
your organization's administrator, you can
always contact Google via
our Privacy Help Center.
And you can contact your local data protection
authority if you have concerns regarding your
rights under local law.
In addition to the purposes and grounds
described in this Privacy Notice, we may process
information on the following legal grounds:
- **Where necessary for the performance
of a contract with you**
We may process your information where
necessary for us to enter into a contract
with you or to comply with our contractual
commitments to you.
- **When we're complying with legal
obligations**
We'll process your information when we have
a legal obligation to do so.
- **When we're pursuing legitimate
interests**
We may process Service Data based on our
legitimate interests and those of third
parties while applying appropriate
safeguards that protect your privacy. This
means that we process your information in
the interests of providing Cloud Services
you request; making recommendations to
optimize use of Cloud Services; maintaining
and improving Cloud Services; providing and
improving other services you request;
assisting you; and protecting against harm
to the rights, property or safety of Google,
our users, our customers, and the public, as
required or permitted by law.
Brazil Requirements
If Brazilian data protection law applies to the
processing of information about you, you have
certain rights, including the rights to access,
correct, delete or export your information, as
well as to object to or request that we restrict
processing of your information. You also have
the right to object to the processing of your
information or to export your information to
another service.
For users based in Brazil, the data controller
responsible for Service Data we collect for
Google Workspace and Google Workspace for
Education is Google LLC, and the data controller
responsible for Service Data we collect for
Google Cloud Platform is Cloud Brasil Computação
e Serviços de Dados Ltda. If you want to
exercise your data protection rights with regard
to information we process in accordance with
this Privacy Notice and are not able to do so
via the tools available to you or your
organization's administrator, you can always
contact Google via
our Privacy Help Center.
And you can contact your data protection
authority if you have concerns regarding your
rights under Brazilian law.
In addition to the purposes and grounds
described in this Privacy Notice, we may process
information on the following legal grounds:
- **Where necessary for the performance
of a contract with you**
We may process your information where
necessary for us to enter into a contract
with you or to comply with our contractual
commitments to you.
- **When we're complying with legal
obligations**
We'll process your information when we have
a legal obligation to do so.
- **When we're pursuing legitimate
interests**
We may process Service Data based on our
legitimate interests and those of third
parties while applying appropriate
safeguards that protect your privacy. This
means that we process your information in
the interests of providing Cloud Services
you request; making recommendations to
optimize use of Cloud Services; maintaining
and improving Cloud Services; providing and
improving other services you request;
assisting you; and protecting against harm
to the rights, property or safety of Google,
our users, our customers, and the public, as
required or permitted by law.
California Requirements
The California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA)
requires specific disclosures for California
residents.
This Privacy Notice is designed to help you
understand how Google handles your information:
We explain the categories of information
Google collects and the sources of that
information
in Information We Collect.
We explain how Google uses information
in Why We Process Data.
We explain when Google may share
information
in How We Share Data.
Google does not sell your personal
information.
The CCPA also provides the right to request
information about how Google collects, uses, and
discloses your personal information. And it
gives you the right to access your information
and request that Google delete that information.
Finally, the CCPA provides the right to not be
discriminated against for exercising your
privacy rights.
We provide
the information and tools described
in this Notice so you can exercise these rights.
When you use them, we'll validate your request
by verifying your identity (for example, by
confirming that you're signed in to your Google
Account). If you have questions or requests
related to your rights under the CCPA, you (or
your authorized agent) can
also contact Google.
The CCPA requires a description of data
practices using specific categories. This table
uses these categories to organize the
information in this Privacy Notice.
**Categories of personal
information we collect**
**Business purposes for which
information may be used or
disclosed**
**Parties with whom information
may be shared**
**Service Data is the personal
information Google collects or
generates during the provision and
administration of the Cloud
Services, excluding any Customer
Data and Partner Data. Service Data
includes:**
**Identifiers** such
as your name, phone number, and
address, as well as unique identifiers
tied to the browser, application, or
device you're using.
**Demographic
information,** such as
your preferred language.
**Commercial
information** such as
records of charges, payments, and
billing details and issues.
**Internet, network, and other
activity
information** such as
device identifiers, identifiers from
cookies or tokens, IP addresses, and
information about usage, operational
status, software errors and crash
reports, authentication credentials,
quality and performance metrics, and
other technical details necessary for
us to operate and maintain Cloud
Services and related software.
**Geolocation
data,** such as the
country you're in, as may be
determined by GPS or IP address,
depending in part on your device and
account settings.
**Audio, electronic, visual and
similar
information,** such as
audio recordings of your calls with
our technical support providers.
**Inferences** drawn
from the above, like aggregated
performance metrics for a new product
feature to determine product strategy.
**Google processes Service Data
for the following purposes:**
**Protecting against security
threats, abuse, and illegal
activity. **Google uses
and may disclose Service Data to
detect, prevent and respond to
security incidents, and for protecting
against other malicious, deceptive,
fraudulent, or illegal activity. For
example, to protect our services,
Google may receive or disclose
information about IP addresses that
malicious actors have compromised.
**Auditing and
measurement.** Google
uses Service Data for analytics and
measurement to understand how our
services are used, and to provide you
and our customers with recommendations
and tips.
**Maintaining our
services.** Google uses
Service Data to provide Cloud
Services, technical support, and other
services you request, and ensure they
are working as intended, for example
by tracking outages or troubleshooting
bugs and other issues that you report
to us.
**Product
development.** Google
uses Service Data to improve Cloud
Services and other services you
request, and to develop new features
and technologies that benefit our
users and customers.
**Use of service
providers.** Google
shares Service Data with service
providers to perform services on our
behalf, in compliance with this
Privacy Notice and other appropriate
confidentiality and security measures.
For example, we may rely on service
providers to help provide technical
support.
**Legal
reasons.** Google also
uses Service Data to satisfy
applicable laws or regulations, and
discloses information in response to
legal process or enforceable
government requests, including to law
enforcement. We provide information
about the number and type of requests
we receive from governments in
our Transparency Report.
**We do not share Service Data
with companies, organizations, or
individuals outside of Google except
in the following cases:**
**With your
consent.** We'll share
Service Data outside of Google when we
have your consent. For example, when
you or our customer chooses to procure
a third-party service through the
Google Cloud Platform Marketplace or
Google Workspace Marketplace, or use a
third-party application that requests
access to your information, we'll seek
permission to share information with
that third party.
**With your administrators and
authorized
resellers.** When you
use Cloud Services, your administrator
and resellers authorized to manage
your or your organization's account
will have access to certain Service
Data. For example, they may be able
to:
View account and billing
information, activity and
statistics
Change your account password
Suspend or terminate your account
access
Access your account information
in order to satisfy applicable
law, regulation, legal process, or
enforceable governmental request
Restrict your ability to delete
or edit your information or your
privacy settings
**For external
processing.** We provide
information to our affiliates,
partners and other trusted businesses
or persons to process it for us, based
on our instructions and in compliance
with this Privacy Notice and other
appropriate confidentiality and
security measures.
**For legal
reasons.** We may share
Service Data outside of Google if we
have a good-faith belief that access,
use, preservation, or disclosure of
the information is reasonably
necessary to:
Comply with applicable law,
regulation, legal process, or
enforceable governmental request.
We share information about the
number and type of requests we
receive from governments in
our Transparency Report.
Enforce applicable agreements,
including investigation of
potential violations.
Detect, prevent, or otherwise
address fraud, security, or
technical issues.
Protect against harm to the
rights, property or safety of
Google, our customers, users, and
the public as required or
permitted by law.
Korea Requirements
If Korean data protection law applies to the
processing of your Service Data, we provide the
following additional information for users of
Cloud Services residing in Korea.
**Items of personal information
collected.** When you use our Cloud
Services, the following Service Data is
collected: (i) business records of charges,
payments, billing issues, credit card info and
connecting info (ii) configuration and settings,
including resource identifiers and attributes.
(iii) usage, operational status, quality and
performance metrics, and other technical
details, device identifiers, identifiers from
cookies or tokens, and IP addresses, (iv) your
feedback, contact information (including, for
example, name, email, address and/or phone
number) and your other communications with
us, each as further
described here.
The above personal information may be
transmitted to
our data centers located
abroad through our network for the purposes
listed below and stored for the retention period
below.
We may use cookies (small text files placed on
the user's device) and similar technologies for
a variety of purposes, including user
preferences or settings, authentication
information, and interest-based advertising or
analysis. Most web browsers accept cookies
automatically, but provide controls that allow
you to block or delete cookies.
**Purpose of collection and use of
personal information.** Google
collects and uses Service Data (i) to provide
Cloud Services you request, (ii) to make
recommendations to optimize use of Cloud
Services, (iii) to maintain and improve Cloud
Services, (iv) to provide and improve other
services you request (v) to assist you, (vi) to
protect you, our users, the public and Google,
(vii) to comply with legal obligations, and
(viii) for other purposes with your consent,
each as further
described here.
**Retention period of personal
information.** Service Data is
deleted or anonymized once it is no longer
needed for the purposes described above. For
each type of data and operation, we set
retention timeframes based on the purpose for
its collection, and ensure it is kept for no
longer than necessary.
**Deletion of personal
information.** If the retention
period expires or you request deletion, Google
will faithfully endeavor to delete such personal
information unless there is a legal obligation
that requires processing or another lawful basis
for retaining the information. When we receive a
request to delete personal information, the
retention period of the archive copy expires,
and then Google's archiving system has a
mechanism to overwrite the expired data. In some
cases, it may be necessary to store some data
for a variety of other reasons, such as
complying with legal obligations.
**Consignment of personal information
processing.** We provide
information to affiliates
(listed here for
Google Cloud Platform,
and here for
Google Workspace and Google Workspace for
Education) and other trusted businesses or
persons to process it for us, based on our
instructions and in compliance with this Privacy
Notice and other appropriate confidentiality and
security measures.
Google has contracts with the third-party
service providers listed below to provide Cloud
Services to Korean residents. The contracts
impose obligations on those companies to
prohibit the processing of personal information
other than for the purposes we specify, to
return or destroy personal information after the
end of processing, and to implement processes to
ensure those companies comply with these
obligations.
**Third-party vendor**
**Role**
**Note**
EPAM Systems Japan G.K.
Webhelp Malaysia Sdn. Bhd
TELUS International Philippines, Inc.
Infosys Limited.
Customer Support for Cloud Services
In order for Google to provide Cloud
Services to Korean residents, these
companies can process Service Data
remotely from abroad during the
retention period described above.
Toss Payments Co., Ltd. (Korean
Company)
Payment and notification services
D-Agent (Korean company)
Local representative for user's
privacy inquiries
**Legal minors.** Our basic
policy is not to collect personal information of
Korean residents under the age of 14. If you are
Korean residents under the age of 14, you may
use Cloud Services only with the consent of a
parent or legal representative.
**Safety measures for personal information**.
Google takes the administrative, technical and
physical measures described in the "How We
Secure Data" section above to ensure the safety
of personal information
**Contact Information.** If
you have any questions about Google's privacy
policy or privacy practices, please contact our
Google privacy team
(Email: googlekrsupport@google.com).
For local representatives under Personal
Information Protection Act and the Act on
Promotion of Information and Communication
Network Utilization and Information Protection,
please see below:
- Name and Representative: D-Agent Co., Ltd.
(CEO Byung-gun An)
- Address and Contact Information: 11th floor,
Platinum Building, Gwanghwamun 28, Saemunan-ro
5-ga-gil, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 02-737-0346,
d.agent2019@gmail.com
Updates to this Notice
We may update this Privacy Notice from time to
time. We will not make any significant changes
without notifying you in advance by posting a
prominent notice on this page describing the
changes or by sending you a direct
communication. We encourage you to regularly
review this Privacy Notice, and we will always
indicate the date the last changes were
published.
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cloud.google.com
April 20, 2022
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